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Nuclear fusion and energy production

Atomic structure • Nuclear fission and fusion

Key concepts

What you'll likely be quizzed about

  • Nuclear fusion occurs when two light atomic nuclei come together to form a heavier nucleus.
  • During this process, a significant amount of energy is released, primarily in the form of heat and light.
  • Fusion is the process that powers stars, where hydrogen nuclei fuse to form helium.

Flashcards

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What is nuclear fusion?

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Nuclear fusion is the process where two light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy.

Key notes

Important points to keep in mind

Nuclear fusion powers the sun and stars.

High temperature and pressure are crucial for fusion.

Fusion produces less radioactive waste than fission.

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