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Newton's Laws and Inertia Explained

Forces and motionSpeed, acceleration, and laws of motion

Key concepts

What you'll likely be quizzed about

  • Newton's first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by a net external force.
  • This principle emphasizes the concept of inertia, which is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion.
  • Therefore, forces must be applied to overcome inertia.

Flashcards

Test your knowledge with interactive flashcards

How is force related to motion according to Newton's laws?

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Force causes changes in the motion of an object, depending on its mass and the forces acting on it.

Key notes

Important points to keep in mind

Inertia resists changes in motion

Acceleration depends on net force and mass

Forces act in pairs, equal and opposite

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